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Symposiums vs Workshops: How to Select the Best Academic Event

Matthieu Chartier, PhD.
Matthieu Chartier, PhD.

Published on 07 Mar 2025

As an academic or scientist looking to organize an event for a university, organization or society, you may be asking yourself if you should host a symposium or workshop. Which one is best?

Choosing the right academic event can influence your career path, providing opportunities for learning, networking, and advancing your research in entirely new ways. However, understanding the fundamental differences between symposiums vs workshops can be tricky.

While both formats are important for academic growth, they serve different purposes and cater to distinct needs. Whether you're aiming to present groundbreaking research or develop tactical skills, knowing when to choose one over the other can shape the outcomes of your short- and long-term academic endeavours.

This article acts as a guide to help you understand symposiums vs workshops and which one you should opt for during an upcoming academic conference.

What Is a Symposium?

A symposium is an academic event where experts gather to present their research, findings, or ideas on a particular topic, followed by discussions with the audience. It is a formal event that focuses on disseminating knowledge within a specific area. Symposiums usually feature a series of presentations, panel discussions, and sometimes Q&A sessions, designed to stimulate further exploration of a topic.

Symposiums are generally more structured and invite a more limited number of attendees compared to larger conferences. They are ideal for academics to exchange ideas and discuss research in a formal and well-structured environment. Examples include curated academic symposiums and international symposiums that bring together experts from around the globe to share their work.

What Is a Workshop?

Academic workshops center on shared interests and skill development for participants. Workshops allow attendees to gain new skills, solve problems, or collaborate in groups. The aim of a workshop is to stoke group discussions, allowing attendees to apply new knowledge in real-time scenarios.

Unlike symposiums, workshops create a more personal atmosphere, perfect for dynamic learning. Professionals sign up for workshops to look for tools and techniques they can immediately apply to their work. Common examples of academic workshops include sessions on research methods, data analysis, or skill-building topics.

Symposiums vs Workshops: Key Differences

Here are some of the main distinctions between symposiums vs workshops.

Purpose and Format

Symposiums prioritize formal presentations and in-depth discussions about a precise topic. Workshops zero in on active participation, allowing attendees to work on applied tasks or enjoy group activities.

Audience

Symposiums attract academics, experts, and researchers who present findings and contribute to discussions. Workshops, on the other hand, typically involve attendees looking to enhance their skills or knowledge through collaborative learning.

Duration

Symposiums often span one or more days, particularly for larger conferences and seminars, while workshops tend to be shorter, typically lasting a few hours to a day.

Audience Involvement

Symposiums feature keynote speeches and panel discussions, where involvement is often limited to asking questions or contributing to structured panel discussions. Workshops are designed to involve participants more actively, with group exercises, case studies, brainstorming, etc.

Symposiums vs Workshops: Common Misconceptions

Despite being two types of academic events, symposiums and workshops are often erroneously used interchangeably. For instance, many mistakenly equate seminars, which are similar to workshops, with symposiums because both involve experienced professionals exchanging ideas on defined topics. However, seminars are somewhat informal and more aligned with education than the structured presentations of a symposium.

When to Choose a Symposium and When to Choose a Workshop

Choose a Symposium if: Choose a Workshop if:
You want to share new research, ideas, or developments in an academic field. You aim to provide hands-on learning and skill-building opportunities.
Your goal is to foster discussions and raise awareness on academic subjects. The event requires a more interactive approach to teaching.
You have a large audience of academics and researchers. You have a select group that will contribute exercises or group work.
The large-scale event must include formal presentations, panel discussions, and Q&A sessions. Your goal is to equip participants with clear skills or concepts learned they can apply immediately.

Other Academic Events: Seminars, Conferences and More

While symposiums and workshops are popular academic events, they represent just a few of the formats available. Understanding the differences between these event types helps ensure the best fit for your academic goals.

Seminars

Seminars are typically smaller gatherings with detailed discussions or the presentation of new research. Unlike workshops, they often emphasize lecture-style presentations.

Conferences

Conferences are large events that bring together a wide range of professionals from a specific field. They often include a mix of headlining speakers, symposiums, workshops, and other breakout sessions.

Summits

Summits are high-level gatherings that hone in on industry-wide issues, bringing together top leaders and influencers for discussions.

Colloquiums

Colloquiums are academic meetings similar to symposiums but tend to feature experts who debate on a particular subject. 

For more information, you can read our other articles on seminars vs conferences and summits vs conferences.

Symposiums vs Workshops: Next Steps

When deciding between a symposium vs a workshop, keep in mind that managing logistics and coordinating multiple speakers, attendees, and sessions can be complex. This is where advanced event management tools and conference registration software come in.

Event management platforms, designed exclusively for academic and scientific events, streamline the entire planning process by allowing organizers to automate administrative tasks like attendee registration, session scheduling, and speaker coordination. These tools become even more essential for larger symposiums, helping manage large attendee lists, track attendance, and send automated reminders. They also allow for real-time updates, so participants can be notified instantly if there are last-minute changes to the schedule or venue. This reduces the chance of confusion and ensures everything runs smoothly on the day of the event.

Workshops typically cater to small groups interested in skill-building and problem-solving tasks, and they benefit from tools that emphasize participant engagement. Many event management platforms offer features tailored to workshops, such as session management, attendee polling, and feedback surveys. These features ensure that participants remain interested throughout the event and can immediately apply what they've learned. For example, organizers can create digital handouts, share resources, and even facilitate virtual breakout sessions for exercises during a workshop.

Furthermore, conference registration software simplifies the process of managing attendee sign-ups, collecting payment (if applicable), and tracking registrations for both symposiums and workshops. The software also integrates well with event management systems, providing organizers with a comprehensive view of their event’s progress. For academic events that may involve various speakers or multiple tracks, the software enables participants to register for various sessions, ensuring they attend the most relevant topics without overcrowding or overbooking.

These tools also provide valuable insights after the event. For example, post-event analytics can provide feedback on attendee satisfaction, session popularity, and areas for improvement. This information is essential for refining future events and ensuring continuous improvement in the quality and field impact of academic gatherings. 

Symposium vs. Workshop FAQs

A workshop is an interactive event that allows participants to partake in practical activities, problem-solving, and skill-building.

No, symposiums are more formal events with official presentations and academic discussions. Workshops are hands-on and concentrate on participatory learning.

A symposium aims to share research, discuss academic subjects, and stimulate intellectual exchange within a field.

Symposiums typically feature presentations on new research, theoretical developments, or other niche academic topics.

Workshops involve immersive activities, group work, and exercises designed to help participants develop unique skills or apply new knowledge.

Examples include academic symposiums on subjects like artificial intelligence, international research symposiums, or specialized symposiums in fields like environmental science or healthcare.

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